
Animal Testing
The Three R's Method
This method is claimed to be used my majority of scientists to protect animals
One more argument that proponents for animal testing have is that since scientists use the “three R’s” method, it prevents animals from being abused. Proponents claim that scientists all over the world are taught this method. One of the goals is to reduce the amount of animals used in experiments. Scientists do this by “improving experimental techniques, improving techniques of data analysis and share information with other researchers” (“Experimenting on Animals”). Another goal is to refine the experiment to lower the suffering animals have to endure. Scientists achieve this by improving living conditions and medical care and using less harmful techniques. Lastly, scientists strive to replace animal experiments with alternative methods when possible by using cell cultures, computer models and the various other alternative methods. 54% of animal tests in the US did not involve any distressful situations according to USDA ("Animal Welfare Act") and proponents claim that this fact proves that scientists really do use the “three R’s” method.
REBUTTAL FOR THIS ARGUMENT:
The flaw in this argument is that what is harmful and what is not is up for interpretation. Therefore, by saying 54% of animal tests in the US did not harm the subjects are a very subjective statement. As stated previously, animal subjects are treated extremely unfairly, often being electrocuted, trapped and burned. Additionally, even if 54% of animal tests were not “harmful,” the other 46% are. About 101 million animals are used in the US as test subjects every year ("Animal Experiments: Overview"). Therefore, there are still approximately 46 million animals that are unfairly treated.

